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rampart

Rampart

Microsoft’s pytest-native red teaming framework for turning AI agent safety findings into CI tests.

open sourceverified Aug 26, 2026

RAMPART is an open-source Microsoft framework for safety and security testing of agentic AI applications. It brings red-team findings into a pytest-native workflow so teams can turn prompt injection, unsafe tool use, and behavioral boundary failures into repeatable regression tests. The strongest aicoolies angle is developer workflow: RAMPART makes agent safety part of CI/CD instead of a one-off security review.

Read our Rampart review

A detailed review by the aicoolies team — click to read

RAMPART is Microsoft’s pytest-native framework for safety and security testing of agentic AI applications. Its key idea is to make agent red teaming look more like normal engineering work: define scenarios, run tests, capture failures and keep those checks in CI. That is a useful shift for teams building agents that browse, call tools, write files or interact with untrusted data sources, because safety can become part of the same loop as unit tests and pull requests.

The framework is especially relevant because agent failures are often behavioral and probabilistic rather than simple string-output bugs. RAMPART is designed to help teams turn prompt injection, unsafe tool use, data exfiltration and boundary-violation findings into repeatable regression tests. Its Microsoft/PyRIT lineage and pytest shape make it easier to connect security research with code-owned test suites, statistical evaluation and pull request gates.

RAMPART is not a substitute for thoughtful threat modeling or expert red team review. Poor scenarios will still create false confidence, and model-based testing can introduce cost and flakiness if it is not designed carefully. The value is in making agent safety continuous: developers can keep known failures from returning and add new adversarial cases as the agent gains more tools and autonomy. It belongs beside tools like garak, PyRIT and Promptfoo rather than replacing every security workflow.

Pricing

100% free and open source under the MIT license ($0 software cost). Rampart is Microsoft's pytest-native safety and red-teaming testing framework for agentic AI applications with zero software licensing fees.

full pricing breakdown →

Platforms

Python/pytest-native framework with GitHub repository, documentation site, PyRIT lineage, and CI/CD fit for agent applications.

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Use Cases

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garak

NVIDIA's LLM vulnerability scanner and red-teaming tool

garak is NVIDIA's open-source LLM vulnerability scanner for red-teaming AI models and applications. Probes for prompt injection, data leakage, hallucination, toxicity, encoding-based attacks, and dozens of other vulnerability categories. Runs automated attack sequences against any LLM endpoint and generates detailed vulnerability reports. Features a modular probe/detector architecture that is extensible with custom attack patterns. Named after the Star Trek character known for deception.

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PyRIT

Microsoft's automated red teaming framework for AI systems

PyRIT (Python Risk Identification Toolkit) is Microsoft's open-source framework for automated red teaming of generative AI systems. It enables security researchers to probe LLMs for jailbreaks, prompt injection, content safety bypasses, and harmful output generation using multi-turn attack strategies, scoring engines, and orchestrated adversarial workflows. Supports multiple target models and integrates with Azure AI services.

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Promptfoo

LLM testing and evaluation toolkit

Promptfoo is an OpenAI-owned open-source toolkit for evaluating, red-teaming and securing LLM applications. It supports config-driven prompt/model tests, CI regression gates, red-team scans, guardrails, model security workflows, MCP Proxy, code scanning and evaluations across prompts, agents and RAG pipelines.

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Guardrails AI

Validate and structure LLM outputs with composable Guards

Guardrails AI is an open-source Python and JavaScript framework for validating and structuring LLM outputs using composable Guards built from a Hub of pre-built validators. It handles structured data extraction with Pydantic models, content safety checks including toxicity, PII detection, competitor mentions, and bias filtering, plus automatic re-prompting when validation fails. The Guardrails Hub offers dozens of validators from regex matching to hallucination detection via LLM judges.

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NeMo Guardrails

Programmable safety rails for LLM applications

NeMo Guardrails is NVIDIA's open-source toolkit for adding programmable safety rails to LLM applications. It supports five guardrail types — input, dialog, retrieval, execution, and output rails — covering content safety, jailbreak detection, topic control, PII masking, hallucination detection, and fact-checking. The toolkit uses Colang, a domain-specific language for defining conversational constraints, and integrates with OpenAI, Azure, Anthropic, HuggingFace, and LangChain/LangGraph.

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Agent Governance Toolkit

Microsoft’s public-preview runtime governance toolkit for policy, identity, sandboxing, audit, and MCP security around AI agents.

Agent Governance Toolkit is Microsoft’s MIT-licensed public-preview toolkit for governing AI agent runtimes. It adds policy enforcement, zero-trust identity, execution sandboxing, audit, reliability, and MCP security-gateway patterns around tool calls and autonomous actions, helping platform teams move beyond prompt-only guardrails while preserving architecture review requirements.

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FAQ

What is Rampart?

RAMPART is an open-source Microsoft framework for safety and security testing of agentic AI applications. It brings red-team findings into a pytest-native workflow so teams can turn prompt injection, unsafe tool use, and behavioral boundary failures into repeatable regression tests. The strongest aicoolies angle is developer workflow: RAMPART makes agent safety part of CI/CD instead of a one-off security review.

Is Rampart free?

Yes — Rampart is open source and free to use. 100% free and open source under the MIT license ($0 software cost). Rampart is Microsoft's pytest-native safety and red-teaming testing framework for agentic AI applications with zero software licensing fees.

Is Rampart open source?

Yes — Rampart is open source.

Is Rampart still maintained?

Yes — Rampart is active. Its listing was last verified on August 26, 2026.

What are the best Rampart alternatives?

The first editor-selected Rampart alternatives are garak, PyRIT, Promptfoo, and more.

How does Rampart score in our review?

The published editorial review lists Rampart at 82/100 overall across speed, privacy, and developer experience. Check the review's evidence status and test metadata for its verification level.