aicoolies logo

Agent Lightning

Microsoft's zero-code-change RL trainer for AI agents

Share
open-sourceOpen Source
Visit Website →

Agent Lightning is Microsoft Research's open-source framework that makes AI agents trainable through reinforcement learning with virtually zero code changes. Supports RL, Automatic Prompt Optimization, and Supervised Fine-tuning across any agent framework including LangChain, OpenAI Agents SDK, AutoGen, and CrewAI. 14K+ GitHub stars, ranked among Microsoft's top 50 most-starred projects.

Agent Lightning from Microsoft Research Asia separates agent execution from model training, enabling developers to add reinforcement learning to any existing agent with virtually zero code changes. Works with LangChain, OpenAI Agents SDK, AutoGen, CrewAI, or standalone agents.

Its LightningRL algorithm uses hierarchical credit assignment: after task completion, it scores each LLM request's contribution and feeds step-level rewards into RL algorithms like PPO or GRPO. This lets agents learn from experience rather than relying solely on prompt engineering.

Beyond RL, it supports Automatic Prompt Optimization and Supervised Fine-tuning. With 14K+ GitHub stars and top-50 Microsoft project status, it serves teams needing agents that improve task completion rates over deployment cycles.

Pricing

Free and open-source

Platforms

Python (cross-platform)

Categories

Tags

Use Cases

Alternatives

LangChain logo

LangChain

Framework for LLM applications

The most widely-used framework for building LLM-powered applications, available in Python and JavaScript. Provides abstractions for chains, agents, RAG, memory, tool usage, and structured output. Integrates with 100+ LLM providers, vector stores, document loaders, and tools. LangSmith offers tracing and evaluation. LangGraph enables stateful, multi-agent workflows with cycles. 100K+ GitHub stars. The de facto standard for LLM application development despite growing alternatives like LlamaIndex.

open-sourceOpen Source
AutoGen logo

AutoGen

Microsoft's conversational multi-agent framework

AutoGen is an open-source programming framework from Microsoft Research for building AI agents and facilitating cooperation among multiple agents to solve complex tasks through multi-turn conversations. Pioneered conversable agents that interact, use tools, and involve humans in the loop for multi-agent workflows. v0.4 features a redesigned async event-driven architecture with stronger observability, flexible collaboration patterns, and reusable components.

open-sourceOpen Source
CrewAI logo

CrewAI

Multi-agent AI framework

Python framework for orchestrating autonomous AI agents that collaborate to accomplish complex tasks. Define agents with specific roles, goals, and backstories, then organize them into crews with sequential or parallel task execution. Supports tool usage (web search, file I/O, API calls), memory, delegation between agents, and human-in-the-loop input. Works with OpenAI, Anthropic, local models, and more. 25K+ GitHub stars. Leading multi-agent framework alongside LangGraph and AutoGen.

open-sourceOpen Source
LangGraph logo

LangGraph

Stateful agent orchestration framework by LangChain

LangGraph is LangChain's framework for building stateful, multi-actor AI agent applications as controllable graphs. It models workflows as nodes and edges, enabling cycles, branching, and human-in-the-loop patterns that simple chains cannot express. Features built-in persistence for conversation memory, streaming support, and fault tolerance. Provides fine-grained control over execution flow while supporting single-agent and multi-agent architectures with shared or independent state.

open-sourceOpen Source

Related Tools

Hermes Agent logo

Hermes Agent

Top Pick

Open-source AI agent framework with persistent memory, reusable skills, tools, and messaging gateways

Hermes Agent is an open-source AI agent framework with persistent memory, reusable skills, 40+ tools, cron jobs, and messaging gateways.

open-sourceOpen Source

Accomplish Coworker

Open-source desktop AI coworker for browsing and code execution.

Accomplish Coworker is an MIT-licensed open-source AI coworker that runs on the desktop, combining computer-use style browsing with code execution so agents can research, implement, run, and debug workflows in one local environment.

open-sourceOpen SourceTelemetry

Headroom

Context compression for LLM apps and coding agents

Headroom is an Apache-2.0 context compression layer for LLM apps and coding agents. It compresses tool output, logs, files, RAG chunks, and agent history through a local library, proxy, wrapper, or MCP server, with retrieval hooks for bringing originals back when needed. Treat its savings numbers as Headroom-reported benchmarks, not independent aicoolies measurements.

open-sourceOpen SourceTelemetry

Codebase Memory MCP

Codebase knowledge graph MCP server for AI coding agents

Codebase Memory MCP is an MIT-licensed MCP server that turns a repository into a persistent code knowledge graph for AI coding agents. It gives Claude Code, Cursor, Codex-style agents, and other MCP clients structural queries for functions, classes, call chains, routes, and architecture, helping them explore large projects without repeatedly rereading files or relying only on broad search.

open-sourceOpen SourceTelemetry
BeeAI Framework logo

BeeAI Framework

Python and TypeScript framework for production multi-agent systems

BeeAI Framework is an Apache-2.0 toolkit for building production-ready AI agents and multi-agent systems in Python and TypeScript. Its docs cover agents, tools, RAG, memory, workflows, backend providers, serving, and A2A/MCP integration surfaces, making it a vendor-neutral option for teams comparing LangGraph, CrewAI, Mastra, and related agent runtimes.

open-sourceOpen SourceTelemetry
Klavis AI logo

Klavis AI

MCP integration platform for agent tool use at scale

Klavis AI is an Apache-2.0 MCP integration platform for teams connecting AI agents to external SaaS tools and APIs. The public repo and official docs position it as infrastructure for reliable tool access at scale, so it fits teams that want reusable MCP connectors without treating every integration as a one-off script or custom OAuth maintenance project.

open-sourceOpen SourceTelemetry